Sizing for 5th to 95th percentile adults (ANSUR II and NHANES class references; the general population runs larger than the military sample, so bias generous):
- Waist: about 70 cm to about 130 cm. Belt sizes S, M, L, XL with 15 to 20 cm of elastic and hook overlap each.
- Chest strap: about 80 to 120 cm, two sizes with adjustment.
- Neck (collar strip): about 32 to 45 cm, one size with adjustment.
- Ankle: about 20 to 28 cm, one size with a wide hook and loop range.
Bands: breathable nylon or polyester elastic webbing, soft brushed skin side liner, hook and loop plus cam buckle closure. Belt and ankles sit on skin or over a thin base layer; the collar sits over a base layer. Attenuation through one thin fabric layer is budgeted and will be measured before any perceptual claim.
Pods: PETG or nylon for structure; TPU 85A to 95A for the skin side face and flex hinges. The skin side face must be a certified skin safe grade (ISO 10993-5 certified PETG or TPE filaments exist); generic flexible filament is not rated for prolonged skin contact.
Named picks for skin contact: Smooth-On Dragon Skin or Ecoflex silicone for overmolds, compliant faces, and pads; Formlabs BioMed resin for printed housings that touch skin; 3M 2477P medical silicone tape for optional pads. Textiles in prolonged skin contact meet OEKO-TEX STANDARD 100 Class II. Skin contact plastics pass ISO 10993-5 (cytotoxicity) and ISO 10993-10 (irritation and sensitization). Bands are removable and hand washable; electronics pods are wiped, not immersed.
Comfort: rounded skin side edges, compliant TPU faces, load spread over wide webbing, battery center back to avoid a front pressure point.







